Dega Central Highlands Organization Dega Central Highlands Organization
Knowledgebase

Prisoners of conscience: Binh Phuoc

Fourteen Dega from Binh Phuoc province, recorded by name as imprisoned for their faith, their land or their people, all from a single district, Bu Dang, and arrested in 2005. Binh Phuoc lies just outside the Central Highlands, and its presence in these records is a reminder that our people, and the arrests, did not stop at the provincial line. It is a record, not an argument. Every line is a person somebody is waiting for.

A memorial vigil held at night
A record, not an argument. Every line is a person somebody is waiting for. Illustration.

People recorded 14

Arrests recorded 2005–2005

With a sentence recorded 6

Binh Phuoc is not one of the five provinces usually called the Central Highlands — those are Gia Lai, Kon Tum, Dak Lak, Dak Nong and Lam Dong. It lies to the southwest, on the way to the Cambodian border, and it is home to Stieng and Mnong villages whose people are counted among the Dega. All fourteen entries come from Bu Dang district, and every dated arrest falls in 2005, in two waves: one in August and one in December. A sentence is recorded for six of them, and the six carry the same note: land.

The record

NameAgeVillageDistrictArrestedSentenceHeld atNotes
Dieu Hel22Buon Jong R'hacBu DangAugust 29, 2005Binh Phuoc Province
Dieu Hel24Buon Dieng R'hachBu DangAugust 28, 20055 yrsHa Namland
Dieu Kai32Bon Dak MbraiBu DangDecember 3, 2005
Dieu Loih36Bon Dak NcangBu DangDecember 9, 2005
Dieu Mbrung35Bon Dak MbraiBu DangDecember 3, 2005
Dieu N'hat17Buon Jong DuBu DangAugust 02, 20055 yrsHa Namland
Dieu N'sret21Buon Jong DuBu DangAugust 02, 20055 yrsHa Namland
Dieu N'sung37Bon Jong R'hacBu DangAugust 29, 2005Binh Phuoc Province
Dieu Nam21Buon Jong DuBu DangAugust 02, 20055 yrsHa Namland
Dieu NhongBon Bu RpeBu DangDecember 5, 2005
Dieu Que19Buon Jong DuBu Dang5 yrsHa Namland
Dieu Sak40Buon Bal PeiBu DangDecember 9, 2005Binh Phuoc province
Dieu Sem35Bon Dak NcangBu DangDecember 9, 2005Binh Phuoc province
Dieu Sung37Buon Dieng R'hachBu DangAugust 28, 20055 yrsHa Namland

How to read this table

A blank cell means the information is not in our record, not that it does not exist. “Land” marks a case where the reason given for the arrest was a refusal to give up farmland. The name is the one thing we hold for everyone; the rest is what a family or a congregation was able to find out and pass on.

What this record shows

That every entry comes from one district, and every date from two spells of a single year, August and December 2005, is the mark of one campaign of arrests, recorded through the families it reached. The six with a sentence were each given five years and sent north to Ha Nam, a thousand kilometers from Bu Dang; four more are recorded as held in Binh Phuoc. For the others the sentence column is blank, which means no word of a sentence came out, not that none was passed.

Why Binh Phuoc is here

Human Rights Watch and others report on the “five provinces of the Central Highlands,” and Binh Phuoc is not among them; the fifth in that count is Lam Dong, for which we hold no separate record. We keep a Binh Phuoc table because the people in it are ours and asked to be recorded, and because land, the reason recorded against six of these arrests, is disputed on both sides of the provincial line, as the Dega villages stand on both sides of it. Anyone comparing our records with an outside list should expect this difference and read the prisoner records page for how the five records line up against the five provinces.

Searching this list

Names here were written down by many hands, from several languages, over years, so a name you cannot find is usually present under another spelling. Search the distinctive part of a name rather than the whole of it: drop the Y or H that begins Rhade and Jarai names, try the clan name several ways (Rmah, R’mah, Romah; Rcom, Ro Cham; Rahlan, Ro Lan), and try the name a family used at home, the “father of” name that begins with Ama or Bă. The full method, and the reasons the spellings vary, are on the prisoner records page.

If you know one of these people

Tell us what the record does not say: a sentence, a transfer, a release, a death, or a correction to a name, a date or a village. If you are the family, we will not publish that you contacted us and we will not add anything that identifies you. If somebody has just been taken, the information that matters is easiest to lose in the first hours; go to If a family member is detained and read Reporting safely before you write anything down. To see how these Binh Phuoc names sit inside the whole record, and the other lists worth searching, read the prisoner records page.

Corrections and additions

These records were compiled over years from families and witnesses, under conditions where a mistake is easy and a correction is dangerous. If you find an error in a name, a date or a village, or if you know of someone missing from this list, please contact us. If a person named here has been released, has died, or has asked to be removed, tell us and we will act on it.

Sources

  • The organization’s own prisoner records, compiled from family and congregation reports; the counts here are our tally of this table
  • Human Rights Watch, No Sanctuary (June 2006), in our library, on the five provinces of the Central Highlands; Montagnard Christians in Vietnam (March 2011), in our library
  • Amnesty International, Prisoners of Conscience in Viet Nam (2016)

Compiled September 2026 from the organization’s own records of arrests in the Central Highlands, set against the independent counts named in the sources. The underlying records date from the 2000s; treat every sentence as historical unless you can confirm it, and tell us what you can.

Was this answer helpful?

Related Articles

How to document an incident A report that a human rights body can act on looks different from a report that something terrible happened. This page sets out what makes the difference, what each UN mechanism asks for, how to keep photographs and files so that they prove something, and what writing it down can cost a person in Vietnam today. Read Reporting safely first. Tutorial 67 views Read More Frequently asked The questions we are actually asked, including the hostile ones, which we would rather answer than leave to be answered for us. FAQ 60 views Read More If a family member is detained What to write down and what to try, in the first hours and the weeks after, in Vietnam and in Thailand. We are not lawyers and this is not legal advice. It is what families who have been through it have told us mattered, set beside what the law says and what happens in practice. Checklist 71 views Read More Names and words Reading about the Dega means reading four vocabularies at once, ours, the French, the Americans’ and the Vietnamese state’s, and they do not agree. Each outside name was given by someone at a particular moment for a particular purpose, and each still carries the purpose. This glossary gives the words you will meet in the records on this site: wh... Glossary 92 views Read More The prisoner records: what they are and how to search them Our records hold 337 Dega by name, men and one woman imprisoned for their faith, their land or their people in five provinces, arrested between 2001 and 2006. This page explains what the records are, where they came from, what they show, how they compare with the lists kept by others, what the gaps mean, and how to search them for somebody, incl... Reference 91 views Read More Prisoners of conscience: Dak Lak Sixty-six Dega from Dak Lak province, recorded by name as imprisoned for their faith, their land or their people, arrested between 2001 and 2004. Almost every one of them carries a sentence and a prison in the record, and almost every prison is the same one: Ha Nam, in the north. It is a record, not an argument. Every line is a person somebody i... Reference 40 views Read More

Powered by WBAMS